Food Service Operations-SFSPLearning Support : Minnesota Department of Education

Food Service Operations-SFSP

Grains/Breads Component: Crediting Recipes


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Grains/Breads Component: Crediting Recipes

Recipes can be credited towards the grains/breads component based upon the amount of flour, cereal grains or ready to eat cereals used in the recipe. Items 1 through 4 below are examples of how to credit recipes made with flour, cereal grains, and ready to eat cereals.

Refer to Food Buying Guide for Child Nutrition Programs 2001: Section 3 – Grains/Breads 3-1 through 3-32 for additional information.

1. Recipe with 6 cups of enriched flour; yield 100 servings.

Step 1: Convert cups to ounces (oz.) to grams

Note: 1 cup enriched all-purpose flour = 5.0 oz.

Approximately 28 grams in 1 oz.

6 cups flour X 5.0 oz/cup = 30.0 oz. flour

30.0 oz. flour X 28 gm/oz. = 840 gm flour

Step 2: Divide total number of grams of flour in the recipe by the recipe yield.

840 grams flour divided by 100 servings = 8.4

There are 8.4 grams of enriched flour in 1 serving.

Step 3: Divide grams of enriched flour per serving by the standard, 14. 75 grams.

(There are 14.75 grams of flour in a slice of bread, the standard reference).

8.4 grams/serving divided by 14.75 = .57

One serving from this recipe contributes ½ of a grains/breads serving. (Round decimals down to the nearest ¼ grains/breads serving.)

2. Recipe with 4 pounds and 8 ounces of enriched flour; yield 100 servings.

Step 1: Convert pounds to grams.

Note: 1 pound = 454 grams

4.5 pounds X 454 grams = 2043 grams of flour in the recipe

Step 2: Divide total number of grams of flour in the recipe by the recipe yield.

2043 grams flour divided by 100 servings = 20.43

There are 20.43 grams of enriched flour in 1 serving.

Step 3: Divide grams of enriched flour per serving by the standards 14. 75.

20.43 grams/serving divided by 14.75 = 1.39

One serving from this recipe contributes 1 ¼ of a grains/breads serving. (Round decimals down to the nearest ¼ grain/bread serving.)

3. Recipe with 1.5 pounds of enriched flour and 2.5 pounds of oatmeal; yield 100 servings.

Step 1: Convert pounds to grams for the oatmeal and the flour separately.

1 pound = 454 grams

1.5 pounds of flour X 454 grams = 681 grams of flour in the recipe

2.5 pounds of oatmeal X 455 = 1135 grams of oatmeal in the recipe

Step 2: Divide the grams of the whole-grain or enriched flour in the recipe by 14.75.

681 grams of flour divided by 14.75 = 46.17

Divide the grams of cereal grain the recipe by 14.75.

1135 grams of oatmeal divided by 14.75 = 76.95

Add the grains/breads servings from flour and cereal together to determine the total grain/bread servings in the recipe.

46.17 + 76.95 = 123.12

Step 3: Divide total grains/bread servings in the recipe by the yield.

123.12 grains/breads servings divided by 100 = 1.23

One serving from this recipe contributes one grains/breads serving. (Round decimals down to the nearest ¼ grains/breads serving.)

4. Recipe that has 16 cups krispie rice cereal; yield 48 servings.

Step 1: Convert cups to grains/breads servings.

¾ cup = 1 grains/breads serving of ready to eat cereal (Exhibit A – Group I).

16 cups divided by .75 (3/4 cup) = 21

There are 21 grains/breads servings in this recipe.

Step 2: Divide total number of grains/breads servings in the recipe by the yield.

21 grains/breads servings divided by 48 - .44

One serving from this recipe contributes ¼ of a grains/breads serving. Round decimals down to the nearest ¼ grains/breads serving.)

Minnesota Department of Education – 2006

 

Weights of One Cup of Commonly Used Ingredients

 

Food Item

Type

Weight of One Cup (grams)

Cereals

All-Bran

61

 

Bran Buds

75

 

Cheerios

28

 

Corn Chex

29

 

Corn Flakes, crushed

80

 

Corn Flakes, whole

29

 

Puffed Rice

13

 

Rice Chex

33

 

Rice Krispies

27

 

Wheaties

32

Cornmeal, enriched, uncooked

Yellow, degerminated

151

 

Yellow, stone ground

132

Flour, rye, dark

Unstirred, spooned

128

 

Stirred, spooned

127

Flour, rye, light

Unstirred, spooned

101

 

Stirred, spooned

88

Flour, wheat, all-purpose

Unsifted, dipped

143

 

Unsifted, spooned

126

 

Sifted, spooned

116

Flour, wheat, bread

Unsifted, dipped

136

 

Unsifted, spooned

123

 

Sifted, spooned

117

Flour, cake

Unsifted, dipped

119

 

Unsifted, spooned

111

 

Sifted, spooned

99

Flour, wheat, self-rising

Unsifted, dipped

130

 

Unsifted, spooned

127

 

Sifted, spooned

106

Flour, whole wheat

Stirred, spooned

120

Oats, rolled, quick

Uncooked

73

 

Ground

109

Oats, rolled, regular

Uncooked

75

*Taken from: Average Weight of a Measured Cup of Various Foods, Home Economics

Research Report No. 41, USDA

Minnesota Department of Education - 2006